Most important parts of instructing...

-Clearly state the objective and standards of each lesson, tell them what is expected

-Test the student for knowledge after each lessons and inform the student of their progress after each lesson 

-Stay positive, encouraging and honest

-If the student is having a hard time, it’s is being impatient breakdown the task in smaller goal and keep him informed of his progress, this avoids frustration

-Come prepared for each lesson or the student may become apathetic

-Before each maneuver: show how to use instrument reference as well as outside from the first time on.

-Don’t teach the student landings on their first flight, if it’s their first time they might have develop a negative connotation with the anxiety associated with it 

-Break things down into small tasks and clearly state the goal of each task and when they complete it, if they don’t explain how they can achieve it. 

-Students learn better in small groups, create ground classes if needed.

when student shows up : 

Ask them what kinda weather system we’re having that day 

Ask when where a plane is in the pattern based on a scenario 

Ask them a LEADOFF question : how does a plane stay in the air ? how does torque affects an airplane ?

first lesson should be using the rudders, feeling the plane and how it behaves based on control inputs. 

PPL first lesson : makes sure they understand :

-What the rudder does before any other flight control, it'll create a good habit.

-That they cannot make steep turns while the aircraft is slow

-The importance of not pulling out the mixture control or confusing it with the throttle.

-They have to let go of all controls immediately upon request, practice positive exchange during the first few minutes of flight


-Stay positive

-Look professional 

-Praise the student but not all the time or it’s meaningless

-Make timelines and objectives clear

-Be sincere, if they’re not getting something let them know

-let them make mistakes

-Instructor is responsible for online knowledge tests (ask for practice tests scores)

-The student is ready when you don’t need to say much else

-Don’t sign them off until they’ve reached the standard

-Don’t train a student in a plane you’re not proficient in

-Don’t have too much material in the lesson plan to overload the student

-Instructors cannot endorse endorsements they don’t have themselves

-Try to understand why a student wants to become a pilot. it helps you communicate better with them

-Make sure the learner is comfortable in the instructor and the plane.

-Make sure the learner is informed of their progress